UK · Updated 2026 · How-to

How to Tell if PIR Insulation is Water Damaged

PIR insulation that got wet on site is worthless — the foil delaminates, thermal performance drops 15–25%, and mould colonises the closed-cell foam. Six tests separate good surplus from bin material.

The six checks

  • Foil bond: press hard — it shouldn't lift
  • Weight: dry PIR is featherlight for its size
  • Smell: musty = wet, wet = reject
  • Edge: closed-cell should look uniform, no bubbles
  • Corners: crumbling = compressed and wet
  • Sound: dull tap = wet core

What to do if you buy some wet

Return politely with photos. Reputable sellers will refund. If not, wet PIR is safe to compost only in tiny quantities — most goes to landfill.

Frequently asked questions

+Can wet PIR be dried out?

No. Once water penetrates the closed cells, thermal performance is permanently reduced.

+Is stained foil always bad?

Not always — light staining from rain runoff is cosmetic. Deep brown or green staining means prolonged wet.

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